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Re: [OM] Zoom questions - best 200?

Subject: Re: [OM] Zoom questions - best 200?
From: "Tom Trottier" <TomATrottier@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Fri, 4 Aug 2000 03:20:41 -0400
Hi Ray,

Get the Vivitar 200/3 if you can. Good in Gary's tests at middle 
apertures. Heavier, but pretty compact. A- at f/16, similar to or 
better than /4 & /5 at other apertures. Details at bottom

At 2000 August 3 - Thursday 22:13, Ray Moth <olympus@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> 
spoke about *Re: [OM] Zoom questions...* saying

> Tom Scales said:
> 
>> I have both the 200/4 and the 200/5 and when I need that length is
>> is invariably the /5 that I take. It is almost exactly the same 
>> size and weight as the 75-150 and is  very sweet.  
> 
> Your opion is interesting. Can anyone comment on the relative merits of
> these two lenses? I'm probably going to get one or the other to expand
> my Zuiko prime lens range - I currently have 21/3.5, 28/2.8, 50/1.4,
> 100/2.8. I have referred to Gary Reese's tests of both the 200/4 and
> the 200/5 and both seem quite acceptable, but the /5 is smaller and
> cheaper to buy.
> 
> "The trouble with resisting temptation is
>  you never know when you'll get another chance!"


"Most of the regrets we have are for what we didn't do, rather than 
for what we did." (Because our fantasies are better than the average 
of reality.)

Tom

Gary's tests of ~200mm lenses:

Vivitar Series 1 200mm f/3.0  OM-1 with mirror lockup Vignetting = B 
Distortion = slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
3.0       D         D+ 
4         C         C 
5.6       B-        B- 
8         B         B 
11        B+        B 
16        A-        A- 
22        B+        B+ 
Notes: moderately high contrast @ f/8, but moderately low contrast 
wide open. 

50-250mm f/5 Zuiko (multi-coated) OM-1 with mirror lockup and Bogen 
Telephoto Lens Support @ 200mm setting Vignetting = B @ f/5, B+ @ 
f/8, A @ f/11 Distortion = moderate pincushion 
Aperture  Center     Corner 
f/5       C-        C- 
f/8       C+        C 
f/11      B-        B- 
f/16      B+        B 
f/22      B         B 
f/32      B         B 
Notes: Moderately low contrast with poor resolution at wider 
apertures.  Dip in SQF grades (versus 250mm) perhaps due to movements 
from the automatic diaphram mechanism. 

65-200mm f/4 Zuiko (multi-coated) @ 200mm setting Vignetting = B 
Distortion = moderate pincushion OM-1 with mirror lockup, pre lens 
overhaul 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       B-        B- 
f/5.6     B         B- 
f/8       B         B 
f/11      B         B 
f/16      B         B- 
f/22      B         B- 
f/32      B         B- 
OM-4 with mirror and automatic diaphram prefire, plus Bogen Telephoto 
Lens Support; post lens overhaul 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       B         B- 
f/5.6     A-        B- 
f/8       B+        B 
f/11      A         B 
f/16      A-        B 
f/22      B+        B 
f/32      B         B- 
Notes:  Differences with the OM-4 below are significant at full 
letter grades only.  Moderately high contrast at f/5.6 to f/11.  
Significantly reduced contrast at f/22 to f/32. 

70-210mm f/4.5~5.6 S Zuiko (multi-coated) OM-2000 with mirror and 
aperture prefire @ 210 mm setting Vignetting = B @ f/5.6 Distortion = 
moderate pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/5.6     B-        B 
f/8       B         B+ 
f/11      B         B 
f/16      B         B  
f/22      B         B 
Notes: moderately high contrast at the expense of resolution. 

100-200mm f/5 S Zuiko (multi-coated) OM-1 with mirror lockup @ 200mm 
setting Vignetting = B Distortion = slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
5         D         D+ 
8         D+        C- 
11        B-        C+ 
16        C         C+ 
22        B         B- 
32        B-        C 
Notes: Image probably degraded by internal camera body vibrations 
from shutter and automatic diaphragm mechanism. 

180mm f/2.0 Zuiko (multi-coated) OM-4T with mirror and diaphragm 
prefire (sample 1) Vignetting = B+ @ f/2, A- @ f/2.8 Distortion = 
slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/2       A         A- 
f/2.8     B+        B 
f/4       B+        B+ 
f/5.6     A-        A- 
f/8       B+        B+ 
f/11      B+        B 
f/16      A-        B+ 
f/22      A         B+ 
Notes: Extremely high contrast at f/2 and f/22; high contrast at 
f/2.8 to f/16. 
OM-4T with mirror and diaphragm prefire (sample 2) Distortion: slight 
pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner   Vignetting  Contrast 
f/2       B+        B        B-          mod. high 
f/2.8     A-        B+       A?           mod. high 
f/4       A-        A-       B+          high 
f/5.6     A         A+       A-          very high 
f/8       A         A        A-          high 
f/11      A+        A-       A           extr. high 
f/16      A-        A        A           very high 
f/22      A         B+       A           very high 

200mm f/4 Zuiko (multi-coated) Vignetting = A Distortion = none All 
tests shot with the same lens, in 9+ condition.  These multiple tests 
were done to determine the effects of vibration from shutter travel 
and the auto diaphram mechanism.. OM-2000 with mirror and auto 
diaphram prefire, lens supported by a Bogen Telephoto Lens Support 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       B         B- 
f/5.6     B+        B 
f/8       A-        B 
f/11      A-        B+ 
f/16      B+        B+ 
f/22      B+        B+ 
f/32      B         B- 
Notes: Statistically insignificant differences to the OM-4 test 
below, perhaps indicating little advantage to a vertical traveling 
shutter in the OM-2000. 
OM-4 with mirror and auto diaphram prefire, lens supported by a Bogen 
Telephoto Lens Support 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       B         B- 
f/5.6     A-        B+ 
f/8       A-        B+ 
f/11      A         A- 
f/16      A         A- 
f/22      B+        B+ 
f/32      B         B- 
Notes: Apparently superior results versus using an OM-1 (see below).  
Zuiko lenses in this weight and length class need additional support, 
as well as mirror and aperture prefiring, to attain their best 
results. 
OM-1 with mirror lock up, shutter overhaul and Bogen Telephoto Lens 
Support 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       C         B 
f/5.6     B-        B 
f/8       B         B 
f/11      B+        B+ 
f/16      B         B+ 
f/22      B+        B+ 
f/32      B+        B+ 
Notes: Test immediately following is with the same camera.  
Differences are significant at the 1/3rd grade level (slides 
evaluated as pairs).  Differences are significant at full letter 
grades levels only in comparisons to the OM-4 and OM-1 with untuned 
shutter. 
OM-1 with mirror lock up and shutter overhaul 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       D         C+ 
f/5.6     C-        C 
f/8       C         C+ 
f/11      B-        B- 
f/16      B-        B- 
f/22      B+        B+ 
f/32      B         B  
Notes: Vertical shake evident at f/5.6 (=1/60th sec. exposure) and 
f/8 (=1/30th sec. exposure).  Test immediately preceeding is with the 
same camera.  Differences are significant at the 1/3rd grade level 
(slides evaluated as pairs).  Differences are significant at full 
letter grades levels only in comparisons to the OM-4 and OM-1 with 
untuned shutter. 
OM-1 with mirror lock up and untuned shutter 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       C         C 
f/5.6     D+        C- 
f/8       C-        C 
f/11      C         B- 
f/16      C+        B- 
f/22      B-        B- 
f/32      B-        B- 
Notes:  Low mass of OM camera body probably results in camera shake 
for shutter speeds of 1/60 to 1/2 sec., in spite of tripod, cable 
release and mirror lockup precautions.  Better wide open performance 
attributable to lack of additional vibration from the automatic 
diaphram. 
200mm f/4 Zuiko (single-coated) OM-1 with mirror lock up Vignetting = 
A-? Distortion = none to very slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center    Corner 
f/4       D+        D 
f/5.6     D+        C- 
f/8       C         C 
f/11      B-        C 
f/16      B         B- 
f/22      B         C+ 
f/32      B         C+ 
Notes:  Slightly longer shutter speeds at a given aperture versus the 
200mm f/4 multicoated test.  Low contrast images. 

200mm f/5 Zuiko (single-coated) OM-2000 with mirror and aperture 
prefire and Bogen Telephoto Lens Support Vignetting = A Distortion = 
slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center     Corner 
f/5       B-        B- 
f/8       B         B- 
f/11      B+        B 
f/16      A-        B+ 
f/22      B+        B 
f/32      B         B- 
Notes: Moderately low contrast. 
200mm f/5 Zuiko (multi-coated) OM-1 with mirror lockup Vignetting = A 
Distortion = slight pincushion 
Aperture  Center     Corner 
f/5       C-        C- 
f/8       C         C 
f/11      C+        C 
f/16      B-        C+ 
f/22      B-        B- 
f/32      B         B- 
Notes: Lens shows high contrast at the expense of lower resolution, 
the latter which is probably due to harmonic vibrations from the OM-1 
shutter and automatic diaphram mechanism. 

------------
 Tom Trottier <TomATrottier@xxxxxxxx> ICQ: 57647974
        Abacurial Information Technology Consulting
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