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[OM] ( OM ) Photographic manipulation & Ansel Adams

Subject: [OM] ( OM ) Photographic manipulation & Ansel Adams
From: "Brian Swale" <bj@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 29 Jun 2002 07:56:11 +1200
Hi Folks,

In my opinion, some recent comments about the techniques of Ansel are 
rather too harsh, and I suggest, reflect that the writers may not have 
understood what ( I understand to have been ) Ansel's goals when doing 
photography.

I've read many of his books but do not even pretend to understand all his 
reasoning. However, it seems to be that a major goal he had, maybe the 
main one, was to produce outstanding prints. All the things on the way were 
something he used to achieve that end. And he was a master of the medium.

Reflect on how he worked.

He would find a subject.

Then he would envisage how he wanted it to appear in the print, and 
compose an image in the camera view-finder (excuse me - ground glass 
screen).

But just before that he would decide on the film to load, decision based on 
his knowledge of film properties. He would decide on a lens, often screwing 
and unscrewing the components of doublets etc.

Then he would take an exposure reading, and, using the Zone System 
(which HE invented) would decide on the exposure to give the negative, 
based on the previous decisions he had made; in order to impart to the 
negative the degree of dark to shadows, to not wash out highlights he valued 
in the scene etc etc..

Then he would make the exposure.

On getting home, he would decide on one of MANY negative development 
techniques he had at his disposal, taking into account what he had 
envisaged using when he took the shot. He wrote a whole book about this 
part of the deal.

Having got a developed, fixed and dried negative, he would assess it and 
then decide on the kind and grade of printing paper (multiple choice 
question), and the cropping needed to be done.

And then he would make the exposure in the enlarger, burning and dodging 
to create the print image he envisaged at the time of the exposure - or to 
create a version he had since realised was possible but different. Then he 
would develop and fix the print.

Later he would spot out dust marks etc and possibly even tone parts of it.

He wrote a whole book about this too.

I suspect that very few of us put so much effort in the creation of one image 
that Ansel did. And in addition, especially in his younger years, he would 
spend whole weekends lugging VERY heavy cameras and tripods up and 
down very steep terrain that many of us would not even contemplate without 
using climbing ropes, just to get special shots. For example.

And what did he get from all this?

Outstanding prints that have brought his everlasting fame and our enjoyment, 
and hopefully his family some continued income.

Cheers, Brian

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