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[OM] Re: lubing the winder

Subject: [OM] Re: lubing the winder
From: Tim Hughes <timhughes@xxxxxxxx>
Date: Thu, 16 Sep 2004 00:12:52 -0700 (PDT)
Cc: jbrokaw@xxxxxxxx
Jim B. asked about substitutes for the O-ring used in the winders and MD's.  I 
had a look into this some time ago, and here are some notes I made at the time.
 
Here is a quote from an O-ring website:
 
>>
There is a bewildering difference between the American inch system for o-rings 
and the metric system. The American inch system is tightly organized and has 
119 inside diameters (ID) and 5 cross sections (c/s), resulting in 349 o-ring 
combinations recognized as standard sizes, and known as "DASH NUMBERS." The 
metric system is looselyorganised and has few internationally recognised 
standard sizes. It is estimated that there are roughly 15,000 reasonably 
available sizes in the metric o-ring range. Each metric country has a range of 
sizes that represents an abbreviated version of a standard size range for that 
country.
<<
AND:
>>
The principal difference between the two measuring systems for O-rings is that 
inch sized O-rings have an actual size that is always larger than the nominal 
size.  For example, an O-ring with a 1/8" c/s should measure .125", but 
actually measures .139". Metric O-rings have an actual size and a nominal size 
that are the same. For example, a metric O-ring with a nominal size of 3.5mm 
will actually measure 3.5mm.
<<
The reason the US size is larger than specified, is that it assumes the O-ring 
is squeezed about ~15% by the channel it is designed to go into. So the spec is 
the channel size not the unsquished o-ring size. 
 
I have looked into the Olympus part and it is definitely not a standard 
American size part. I measured a new one carefully optically (using my flatbed 
scanner) and it does not seem to exactly fit a listed Metric series **that I 
could find** either. As the above reference indicates that does not mean all 
that much! 
 
Here are measured values:
ID        0.168?     (4.26mm)         (~ nearest US list 3/16)  

OD      0.268?     ( 6.81mm )       (~ nearest list 1/4 -9/32?)
So C/S thickness:    ~ 0.05?     (1.27mm)        (= nom 3/64?)
 
So in metric series this would nominally be:  C/S 1.27mm by 4.26mm
 
Here are some good o-ring  information sites :
http://www.frederickseal.com/NewFiles/tips.html
http://www.vedovell.com/metric1.html
 
If anybody can identify a source other than Olympus for the O-ring, I would be 
interested to hear about it.
 
Although replacing the o-ring is not too difficult it is quite a chore 
reassembling the whole thing,while not trapping/breaking the small fragile 
wires which are often glued in place. In general just desolder the wires so the 
parts are disconnected while repairing or you are guaranteed problems.  Some 
parts are easily damaged by soldering, like the 250 shot back connector/sw. 
Desolder at other end of wire to avoid problems. 
 
Regards,
Tim Hughes
 


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