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Re: [OM] Theoretical lens resolution

Subject: Re: [OM] Theoretical lens resolution
From: "Mark Hammons" <astair@xxxxxxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sat, 26 Sep 1998 09:45:50 -0500
>
>Mark writes:
>

>50-100 lp/mm is typical for _on-film_ resolution.  Aerial resolution,
>which could be measured by focusing the lens on a resolution target
>and looking at the back of hte lens with a microscope and focusing
>the microscoe on the aerial image produced by the lens, is always
>much higher.  Today's optics for 35mm have aerial resolution
>well past 100 lp/mm.  It is film that limits them to 50-100 lp/mm,
>not diffraction (up to f/11).  Even if you had a lens with a
>500 lp/mm aerial resolution, it probably would only resolve around
>150 lp/mm on film, if even that.
>
>The diffraction limits are limits on the aerial resolution, not the
>on-film resolution.


I hadn't heard of this before.

If you are limited by the film to be about 100 lp/mm resolution when
in fact most 35mm lenses are far above this, then why are ANY lenses
quoted in having less than 100 lp/mm resolution.   Look at some of
the numbers in the web pages linked to Lee Hawkins web site.  Some
lenses, wide open, are down around 50 lp/mm.  This doesn't seem to
make sense.


Mark H.


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