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Re: [OM] Lens testing, including centering

Subject: Re: [OM] Lens testing, including centering
From: Moose <olymoose@xxxxxxxxx>
Date: Sun, 20 Feb 2022 12:03:58 -0800
On 2/19/2022 12:07 PM, Mike Gordon via olympus wrote:
<<I'm not sure I "get" this technique. Not only visually disorienting, but 
highly
<<subjective and non-repeatable/comparable.

https://phillipreeve.net/blog/how-to-check-how-decentered-your-lens-is/

It is fast, easy and works well enough for the intended purpose.

When I say 'I'm not sure I "get" this technique.', I understand how it works. What I don't "get" is why one would use it, if aware of a better alternative.

Fred on FM devised a slightly modified version of this technique, but they all 
work about the same.  Decentering is a most common malady in wide fast lenses.  
Sigi seems to have the best QA but about 1/3 of pixel peepers on FM have sent 
back a 14-24/2.8.  Fred couldn't even find a centered copy of teh Sonnie 14/1.8 
and gave up.  The Siggie at f2.8 is as good or better than the 14 prime.


<<<You tell me; can't you clearly see the differences, wide open, between these 
highly rated and very similar lenses, including 
centering?<http://www.moosemystic.net/Gallery/tech/Lenses/PanvsOly25mm/PanvsOly25mm.htm>

Nothing wrong with that methodology.

My argument is that there's something better about it.

The Oly is decentered, BTW, with the left side being weak especially the left 
lower.

1. See how easy that is? A few moments, and you can see it all.

2. See how easy a comparison is? A few moments of looking and I know that the Oly is slightly sharper in the center, but poorly enough centered that two corners are really bad. The Panny is well centered and slightly better in the corners. (As I recall, Ctein saw no difference in center sharpness with his samples.)

If I were looking for an ideal copy of a Blogogon 8/1.0, all it takes is a coupe of minutes and a few shots, to document each one, as I rent or buy and return. No adjustment/accommodation for different foliage, light, etc. as with this outside technique.

Oly tends to use designs less susceptible to small perturbations, so they don't 
have too many lemons.

Is this from Roger? I'm wondering how someone outside of Oly production 
engineers can know this, especially statistics.

Sigi appears to use more checks during manufacturing to reduce sample variation 
an allow more tweaking. Roger from lensrentals has said it is cheaper to 
replace a decentered lens than dissemble and attempt to fix it.  Whether they 
toss the returns or repackage them to less fussy customers, I have no clue.

The economics of this stuff are tricky, and unknowable from outside. Way back at the early stages of digital, local Canon repair centers were replacing modules. The bad modules were then all sent to one world wide, low cost place, where locals were trained as specialists in repairs of only specific modules. I have no idea if they still do that. The point is that repairs by generalists in high labor and operating costs countries would be much more expensive than the above scenario.

My first father in law was always looking for ways to make money and rather good at it. He was working on a scheme to gather watches brought in for repair to local jewelers, ship them to the Philippines for repair, then back. Probably would have made good money, had not digital watches arrived on the scene.

Roger has also stated MFT lenses have more sample variability than others.

Might this be related to scale? Missing spec by 0.01 mm makes a larger 
difference for 4/3 than FF?

I reprocessed the 7mm shots in DXO and cancelled the linear distortion 
correction that cannot be avoided with ACR.

OK, this raises a question. Why does linear distortion matter - for this specific purpose? If the stars are nice pinpoints, does it matter if their locations differ a bit from a true star map?

I included a tad of deconvolution sharpening.  The lens looks centered, but 
soft in the corners.  I had manually focused with max mag with the chimney in 
the center of the frame.  I bet it is the field curvature doing the damage.

(back to) 3. Again easy peasy to check with the target. If using PanOly, focus too close and take a focus bracket series. A run through in LR, FastStone, etc. will quickly reveal field curvature. For Sony, etc., move the AF point from center to middle distance, then corner. All will be revealed. No need to speculate. (The OM 21/2 was notorious for field curvature at close focusing distances.)

  I had hoped avoiding the distortion correction would sharpen it up a bit as 
it avoid pixel torture.   Moose had previously posted the definitive treatise 
on the algorithms used for distortion correction.  I have never ever seen any 
more informative evaluation than this.

https://www.mlarchive.de/Olympus-OM/2016-09/msg00059.html

Thanks!! Neither have I. 😅

Here are the new images.

https://www.olyendomike.com/Oly-7-1428/i-98WZKTR/A

https://www.olyendomike.com/Oly-7-1428/i-hBvK8Lr/A

https://www.olyendomike.com/Oly-7-1428/i-m3xPPR8/A

https://www.olyendomike.com/Oly-7-1428/i-KWwQqB2/A


Too soft for me,  Mike

Nope, still mystified at what these tell me, without some comparison or 
standard.

Standardized Moose

--
What if the Hokey Pokey *IS* what it's all about?
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